Self-aligning ball bearings are constructed with the inner ring and ball
assembly contained within an outer ring that has a spherical raceway. This
construction allows the bearing to tolerate a small angular misalignment
resulting from deflection or improper mounting. It is particularly suitable for
applications where considerable shaft deflections or misalignment are to be
expected. Additionally, the self-aligning ball bearing has the lowest friction
of all rolling bearings, which enables it to run cooler even at high speeds.
The main types of self aligning ball bearings,
Open self sligning ball bearings of basic design
Sealed self aligning ball bearings
Open self aligning ball bearings with an extended inner ring